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MATH 464 (Transform Methods for Scientists and Engineers)


DESCRIPTION Fourier transform, Fourier series, discrete and fast Fourier transform (DFT and FFT). Laplace transform. Poisson summation, and sampling. Optional Topics: Distributions and operational calculus, PDEs, Wavelet transform, Radon transform and Applications such as Imaging, Speech Processing, PDEs of Mathematical Physics, Communications, Inverse Problems.
PREREQUISITES Math 246 and a 400-level mathematics or electrical engineering course, perhaps taken concurrently.
TOPICS

The course components above are now described more fully.

Fourier Transform Component
     Algebraic properties of the Fourier transform: convolution, modulation, and translation.
     Analytic properties of the Fourier transform:  Riemann-Lebesgue Lemma, transforms of derivatives, and derivatives of transforms.
     Inversion theory:  Approximate identities, L1 inversion, Jordan's theorem, and examples.
     The L2 theory:  Parseval's formula, Plancherel's theorem, and examples.
Fourier series component
     Representation theory:  Dirichlet's theorem and examples.
     Differentiation and integration of Fourier series.
     The L1 and L2 theories.
     Absolutely convergent Fourier series and Wiener's inversion theorem. 
     Gibbs phenomenon.
Laplace transform component
     Review of complex variables.
     Algebraic properties of the Laplace transform.
     Analytic properties of the Laplace transform: regions of convergence, transforms of derivatives, and derivatives of transforms.
     Representation and inversion theory of the Laplace transform.
     Evaluation of the complex inversion formula by residues.
Differential equations component
     Applications of Fourier transforms, Fourier series, and Laplace transforms to ODE's and PDE's.  These include recent applications in signal processing, classical applicsations in mathematical physics, initial and boundary value problems, Bessel functions, etc.
Distribution theory component
     Motivation, definitions, elementary results, and examples.
     Fourier transforms of distributions.
     Convolution equations.
     Linear translation invariant systems.
     Operational calculus.
DFT and FFT component
     Definition and properties of the DFT.
     Description of the FFT algorithm, and examples.
     Applications with MATLAB.
Signal processing component
     Poisson summation and applications.
     The classical sampling theorem.
     Uncertainty principle and entropy inequalities.
     Temporal and spectral widths.
     Power spectrum: definitions, estimation, calculations, and examples.
     Maximum entropy and linear prediction.
Wavelet theory and MATLAB component
     Shannon wavelets and the classical sampling theorem.
     Multiresolution and analysis wavelet orthonormal bases.
     Quadrature mirror filters and perfect reconstruction filter banks.
     Multidimensional results.
     Wavelet packets.
     Applications with the MATLAB Wavelet Toolbox.
Other transforms component
     hankel, Hilbert, Mellin, and Radon transforms.
 

TEXT Text(s) typically used in this course.
Additional Information on texts:
Harmonic analysis and applications - by J.J. Benedetto.
The Fourier transform and its applications,  by R.N. Bracewell
MATLAB Wavelet Toolbox.
Fast Fourier transforms,  by J.S. Walker